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Validate predictions of class 'spectral_prediction'

Source: R/validate_prediction.R
validate_prediction.Rd

Calculate several prediction validation statistics for a prediction of class 'spectral_prediction'.

Usage

validate_prediction(prediction, reference)

Arguments

prediction

an object of class 'spectral_prediction', as returned by the predict function.

reference

a vector or a matrix with one column, containing the response variable.

Value

An object of class "spectral_validation", which is a list containing the following validation statistics of the prediction:

  • model_information: A list containing information of the model on which the predictions are based. Mirrors the very same list contained in the prediction. See predict for more details.

  • validation: A list with the validation statistics. For each prediction contained in prediction (which are based on the number of components), one entry in the list is added. Each of these elements exactly one matrix and one vector: val_results contains the predicted values and the corresponding errors in a matrix, while val_stats is a vector consisting of the coefficient of determination (\(R^2\)), root mean squared error (RMSE) and the largest residual obtained. These statistics are computed based on the prediction and reference, while ignoring any NA's.

Author

Claudio Orellano

Examples

data("NIRcannabis")
skips <- c(10, 25, 37)
simple_model <- calibrate(CBDA ~ spc,
  data = NIRcannabis, preprocess = preprocess_recipe(),
  method = fit_plsr(5), control = calibration_control("kfold"),
  skips = skips, verbose = FALSE
)

# Predict the skipped indices
pred <- predict(simple_model,
  newdata = NIRcannabis[skips, ],
  ncomp = simple_model$final_ncomp,
  verbose = FALSE
)

# Validate skipped indices
validate_prediction(pred, NIRcannabis$CBDA[skips])
#> Validating response: CBDA 
#> Number of validated predictions: 3 
#> Number of validations: 1 
#> Number of components (nc): 5 
#> ________________________________________________________________________________ 
#> 
#>    y    | nc_5 y_hat  error 
#> 10 7.59 |       9.457 -1.867
#> 25 0.03 |      -0.851  0.881
#> 37 9.77 |      14.070 -4.302
#> ________________________________________________________________________________ 
#> Comparison of model and validation statistics:
#> 
#>           | nc_5 val    model 
#> R^2       |      0.992  0.486 
#> RMSE      |      3.374  4.379 
#> max_error |      -4.302 19.590
#> ________________________________________________________________________________